Under HIPAA, we are permitted to use and disclose your PHI without obtaining your authorization, for treatment, payment, and healthcare operations purposes, and for other purposes permitted or required by law as explained below:
Treatment: We may use and disclose PHI to provide you with healthcare services. For example, we may disclose laboratory results to your healthcare provider.
Payment: We may use and disclose your PHI so that we or other entities involved in your care may obtain payment from you, an insurance company, or a third party for services you receive. For example, we may submit a claim to you or your health plan/insurer that includes your PHI.
Healthcare Operations: We may disclose your information as part of our internal operations and to maintain the quality of our laboratory services. For example, we may use or disclose PHI, for example, to review the qualifications of laboratory professionals, conduct training, de-identify your PHI, or to perform administrative functions.
Health-Related Benefits and Services: We may use and disclose your PHI to tell you about health-related benefits, products or services.
As Required by Law: We may use or disclose PHI if required to do so by state or federal law.
Disclosures to Your Representative and/or Individuals Involved in Your Care: We may disclose PHI to your family member or close personal friend who are involved in your care, including those who are responsible for paying for your care. We may also disclose PHI to your personal representative, as established under applicable law, or to an administrator or authorized individual associated with your estate. As permitted by federal and state law, we may disclose PHI about minors to their parents or guardians.
Disclosures to Business Associates: We may disclose your PHI to certain of our service providers that have agreed to maintain the privacy and security thereof in accordance with HIPAA.
Public Health and Health Oversight Activities: We may disclose PHI to public health authorities and other entities charged with preventing or controlling disease, injury, or disability. We may also disclose PHI for health oversight activities, including but not limited to audits, investigations, examinations, inspections, and licensure.
Abuse, Neglect, or Domestic Violence: We may disclose PHI in certain cases to proper government authorities if we reasonably believe that you have been a victim of domestic violence, abuse, or neglect.
Research: Under certain circumstances, we may use and disclose PHI for research purposes. We can use or share your PHI with your signed authorization or approval from an Institutional Review Board or Privacy Board to conduct the research without your express authorization. We can also use your PHI without your signed authorization to prepare for research, such as to prepare a research protocol, or share your PHI for those purposes. We may also disclose information about descendants to researchers under certain circumstances.
Deidentified Information: We may use your PHI to create deidentified information by removing certain identifiers. There are specific rules under HIPAA about the types of identifiers that need to be removed before information is considered deidentified. Once information has been deidentified in accordance with the standards in HIPAA, it is no longer subject to this Notice.
Organ procurement organizations: We may disclose PHI consistent with applicable law to organ procurement organizations or other entities for the purposes of tissue donation and transplant.
Coroners, Medical Examiners, Funeral Directors: We may disclose PHI to a coroner or medical examiner to identify a deceased person and determine the cause of death or to funeral directors, as authorized by law, so that they may carry out their jobs.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA): We may disclose PHI to a person subject to the jurisdiction of the FDA for public health purposes related to the quality, safety or effectiveness of FDA- regulated products or activities such as adverse events with respect to product defects or post-marketing surveillance information to enable product recalls, repairs, or replacement.
Workers’ compensation: We may disclose PHI to the extent authorized by, and necessary to comply with, laws relating to workers compensation or other similar programs established by law.
Correctional institution: If you are or become an inmate of a correctional institution or under the custody of law enforcement official, we may disclose PHI to the institution or agents thereof necessary for your health and safety, and that of other individuals.
To Avert a Serious Threat to Health or Safety: We may disclose PHI to a person able to help prevent a serious threat to your health and safety or the health and safety of the public or another person.
To Sponsors of Group Health Plans: We may disclose PHI to the sponsor of a self-funded group health plan. We may also give your employer information on whether you are enrolled in or have dis-enrolled from a health plan offered by your employer.
Law enforcement: We may disclose PHI for law enforcement purposes as required by law or in response to a valid subpoena, court order, subpoena, warrant, summons or similar process. We may also disclose PHI to appropriate agencies if we believe there is the possibility of criminal conduct, abuse, neglect, or domestic violence.
Judicial proceedings: We may disclose PHI in response to a court or administrative order, a discovery request, or other lawful process when certain requirements are met.
National Security; Intelligence Activities; Protective Service: We may disclose PHI to federal officials for intelligence, counterintelligence, and other national security activities authorized by law, including activities related to the protection of the President, other authorized persons or foreign heads of state, or related to the conduct of special investigations.
Other Uses and Discloses of Your Personal Information
We may not use or disclose your PHI other than as described in this notice without your written authorization, including for marketing purposes and disclosures that would constitute the sale of PHI, and then we use or disclose it only in a manner consistent with the terms of that authorization. You may revoke the authorization to use or disclose any PHI at any time by writing to the contact person listed in this Notice or as provided in the authorization.